As a submarine sailor during the cold war, I can
concur 100% on the fact that the Soviet Union pumped
out 5 times more subs than us, but they were crap.
There earlier Nukes did not even have primary
sheilding on the reactor, limiting sailors to 6 months
max time aboard, they were noisy as hell, and we spent
our time follwing these noisy bastards everywhere,
they never knew we were there. But there were so many
damn Soviet ships at sea, the damn things were
everywhere, and worthless.
Were they a threat? Well gosh, they pretty much all
carried nukes, just as we did. I find that
horrendously scary. Beyond scary, unimaginable. The
greatest threat mankind has faced yet.
It did not take a republican to teach me, or scare me
into this. It took living on board with over a hundred
mervs. We practiced every day to deploy them. It was
real, trust me.
No, Reagan played a great part. We, as in the Military
(or many many of us) Were scared to death of Reagan,
and his shoot from the hip attitude. Combined with the
Soviets, we saw a bad mix. The Soviets were scared of
him too, trust me. He simply made it very very easy
for them to call it quits.
Did he cause the collapse of the Soviet Union? Well
about as much as the Pope di I guess, But Reagan did
pour more into military spending than anyone, well
gosh, ever, so I guess he did play a significant role.
ROFL, Ok, it's like 1 am, had too many beers, I'll
shut up now, lol. I forget, KLR, motorcycles, yeah,
allright, sorry
Sean, A-something (hic) or other, It's Red damit!
--- "Eric L. Green" wrote:
> On Sat, 7 May 2005, Russell Scott wrote:
> > I would say getting Soviet communism to fold like
> a house of cards was a
> > slightly bigger accomplishment.
>
> Actually, that had little to do with Reagan. The
> seeds of the collapse of
> the Soviet Union were laid back in the early 1970's
> when little-known
> companies like Fairchild and Intel came out with
> little thingies called
> "micro-processors". A Soviet-style Communist state
> is ideal for producing
> large amounts of steel-age industrial goods for a
> war-time economy -- the
> Soviets actually produced more tanks during WWII
> than we did, despite the
> fact that every single one of their major tank
> factories had to be
> dismantled in front of the oncoming German advance
> and reassembled on the
> other side of the Causcausus -- but a modern
> information-age economy needs
> a flexibility far beyond that available via the
> creaking reins of
> centralized state control, and without a modern
> information-age economy,
> you cannot build modern weapons except by devoting
> ever-increasing
> portions of your economy to that purpose, to the
> point where the whole
> house of card collapses. (See "Connections" by James
> Burke for more info
> on the basic economic theory that I'm using here).
>
> By the time Reagan took office, the Soviet Union was
> already on its death
> bed. Andropov took charge as a reformer after
> Brezhnev's death primarily
> because the Politburo had already recognized that
> the Soviet Union had
> already fallen far behind the Western world
> technologically, and that
> further Brezhnev-style centralized planning would
> make the situation even
> worse. Soviet military technology relied on brute
> force to do what the
> U.S. did with technology -- for example, in order to
> get a fighter jet to
> match the F-15, the Soviets had to build a fighter
> jet so large to carry
> the fuel needed by its inefficient engines that it
> (the Su-27) was
> literally twice the size of the F-15, and
> correspondingly ineffective if
> ever it got into a dogfight with the F-15, and the
> thing spent most of its
> first ten years in service crashing and didn't make
> it into service until
> 1982, over seven years after the F-15 had entered
> service. Everything else
> in the Soviet Union was similarly creaky. Their
> entire economy was in
> meltdown. 60% of their GDP was being used to support
> the military because
> they were trying to do with brute force what the
> U.S. was doing with
> technology, and as a result their entire
> infrastructure was collapsing --
> Aroads, railroads, pipelines, steel factories, the
> works, all were in
> increasingly desperate shape, held together by
> little more than bailing
> wire and prayer.
>
> Reagan certainly took advantage of the fact that the
> Soviets were in no
> position to match the U.S. technologically, but most
> of what he used to do
> this had already been on the drawing board for years
> (e.g. the M1 tanks,
> which finally gave the U.S. the clean slate needed
> to instantly obsolete
> every Soviet tank in existence, started production
> in late 1978 and
> entered service in February 1980 just as Reagan was
> taking the oath of
> office). The final collapse of the Soviet Union was
> inevitable no matter
> who had been elected President in 1980... by 1990,
> when the Iron Curtain
> fell, U.S. technology had advanced so fast in the
> prior ten years and
> Soviet infrastructure had crumbled so far that no
> matter who was
> President, it was all over but the shouting.
>
> The actual collapse of the Soviet Union itself in
> 1991 was a surprise only
> to Republicans, who had spent so much time building
> up the Soviet Union as
> this enormous bogey-man that they were shocked to
> find that the threat to
> the world that they'd built up the Soviet Union as
> being had all been a
> hoax for at least ten years. The vaunted Soviet
> military technology turned
> out to not work as well in real life as it did at
> air shows and in
> parades, the Soviet army proved to be a paper tiger,
> half of the Soviet
> Union was hungry on any given night, the other half
> was shivering in the
> cold because the gas pipelines had more holes than
> intact pipe in them.
> The soldiers were literally starving in their
> barracks, the vaunted air
> defenses were useless for lack of jet fighter fuel
> and spare parts, and
> the only thing in surplus was vodka. And this had
> been true since before
> Reagan had taken office, but nobody wanted to point
> that out because the
> Soviets still had images of the German attack upon
> them in WWII in their
> minds and thus wanted to present a threat image to
> put the West onto the
> defensive even though they were in no position to
> threaten anybody, and of
> course it was good politically for Republicans to
> build the Soviet Union
> into more of a threat than they actually were, since
> this in turn allowed
> them to scare the populance into believing that
> unless they elected
> Republicans, the Soviet army would be showing up on
> the Rio Grande any
> minute. And of course some Sovietologists and even
> the noted right-wing
> science fiction writer Robert Heinlein (who had
> visited the Soviet Union
> in the early 70's and discovered that the Soviets
> were lying even to
> themselves about the dire straits they were in,
> e.g., pointed out that the
> number of rail lines going into Moscow would not in
> any way support the
> numer of people that the Soviets claimed lived in
> Moscow) had pointed out
> long before that the Soviet Union was approaching
> collapse, but nobody had
> believed them because the Soviet Union had been
> around so long and the
> Republicans were saying it was a big threat and the
> Soviets were puffing
> up their chests and pretending they were a big
> threat, so...
>
> Anyhow, this is one of my pet peeves as a historian
> of the era -- giving
> Ronald Reagan the credit for the collapse of the
> Soviet Union when it was
> actually the Information Age with its concurrent
> technological advances
> combined with the inherent idiocy and inflexibility
> of Communism that
> caused the collapse. Reagan certainly did the right
> things to help the
> Soviets along their road to collapse, but the
> Soviets had already embarked
> on that road to collapse long before Reagan took
> office (indeed, the
> Soviet failure in the moon race was a sign that the
> days of Soviet
> technological equivalence were gone), and at best he
> gave them a slight
> kick in the behind to help them down a path they
> were already going down.
>
> -E
>
>
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>
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